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Sweeteners

A Sweet Showdown: Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

maple syrup poured over pancakes

When it comes to sweetening breakfast treats and other dishes, selecting a healthier option isn’t always easy.

Sure, you can opt for artificial sweeteners and sugar substitutes, but those have a lot of drawbacks.

Instead, why not reach for natural sweeteners that are far more delicious and and a healthier alternative?

We’re talking about the liquid sweeteners of maple syrup vs agave nectar!

Let’s take a look at how these two naturally sweet contenders stack up against each other. The best choice may surprise you!

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Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

When it comes to comparing maple syrup and agave nectar, there are several things to consider.

Here we’ll look at the cost, taste, nutrition, and uses of both maple syrup and agave nectar. 

So let’s take a look at how these sweeteners compare, and which is the better choice!

Cost of Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

Maple syrup is produced from maple tree sap and is generally a lot more pricy than agave nectar. 

For pure maple syrup (particularly if you go organic) expect to spend up to twenty bucks per bottle, although buying in bulk can save you some dough. 

A recent search online found a 32 fluid ounce bottle (four cups or one quart) of organic maple syrup for around $18.00. 

Agave nectar comes from the sap of the agave plant that’s found in Mexico and South America. Interestingly, agave nectar that comes from this succulent plant is actually fermented to produce tequila. 

maple syrup vs agave nectar

You’ll probably spend about half (or maybe even less) on agave nectar than what you’d spend on real maple syrup. 

An organic 18.5 ounce bottle of agave syrup recently cost around $6.00. 

That being said, you don’t need to use as much of either sweetener to get the same amount of sweetness. Don’t let the price tag be your only point of comparison!

Taste of Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

Next, let’s move on to consider the taste.

Here we find that maple syrup has a uniquely distinct flavor.

Some people describe maple syrup’s taste as anywhere from a slightly smoky and woodsy taste to delicately sweet, or maybe even like rock candy or molasses.

Agave nectar has a more neutral (some say bland) and mild flavor. It  usually doesn’t have quite as much of a strongly concentrated sweet flavor as maple syrup. 

But both sweeteners have a pleasantly sweet taste. This means they can be used as a topping or in recipes where a liquid sweetener is needed. 

Part of the taste factor with maple syrup depends on the specific grade.

Taste of Maple Syrup Grades

Maple syrup comes in four different grades: golden, amber, dark, and very dark. Each grade of maple syrup has its unique taste profile that makes it ideal for specific dishes.

Golden maple syrup has a light color and delicate flavor that’s perfect for those who prefer a milder sweetness.

It’s a great choice to use as a topping on desserts; or you can also mix it in with other tasty ingredients to make things like your own homemade salad dressings or marinades. 

Amber maple syrup has a deeper flavor than golden but still has a mild taste profile. Its caramel notes pair well with baked goods like muffins and cookies.

Dark maple syrup has a strong flavor that is richer than amber with hints of caramelization and molasses. Its robust taste nicely complements savory dishes like roasted meats or vegetables.

Very dark maple syrup (formerly known as Grade B maple syrup) has a very dark amber color and is the strongest flavor of all.

Its robust notes are favored by those who want the least refined form of syrup (and also the highest mineral content). 

Nutrition of Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

Both maple syrup and agave nectar offer some unique nutritional benefits — but as you’ll see, one comes out on top. 

One advantage maple syrup has over agave nectar in terms of nutritional value is its minerals content — things like zinc, magnesium, calcium, zinc, and potassium. It also has some B vitamins.

These naturally occurring minerals and vitamins found in maple syrup are health-promoting nutrients the body needs to function properly.

Agave nectar contains small amounts of some trace minerals but not to the same degree found in maple syrup. 

Maple syrup also contains antioxidants, which are known to help the immune system fight inflammation along with other health benefits. 

Ounce per ounce, maple syrup also has somewhat fewer calories than agave nectar. 

Glycemic Index of Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

The term “glycemic index” is a phrase that you’ve probably have heard thrown around quite a lot. But what exactly does it really mean?

To try and make it easy to understand, the glycemic index is just a way of figuring out how quickly carbs (carbohydrates) break down into glucose (one form of sugar) and enter your bloodstream

This measurement can be useful in finding out which foods are better for managing blood sugar levels and avoiding excess blood sugar spikes.

Foods with a high glycemic index (abbreviated GI) break down quickly and cause a rapid jump in blood sugar levels. 

These include things like white bread, white potatoes, and sugary drinks like soda pop.

Foods with a low glycemic index are those that cause a more gradual (or no significant) increase in blood sugar levels. Lower GI foods include things like meats and vegetables.

Fructose Content of Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

The three main types of sugar are glucose, fructose, and sucrose. Sucrose is a combination of glucose and fructose. 

White sugar (refined cane sugar) is sucrose, which is 50% glucose and 50% fructose. 

All forms of sugar can have bad effects on your health when consumed in excess. 

But while glucose is what’s measured to check blood sugar levels, your body needs some glucose to function properly (it can even make its own glucose if needed).

It’s widely understood that high fructose corn syrup is one of the worst sweeteners in terms of its negative health effects. 

And while high-fructose sweeteners like agave may have a lower glycemic index than high-glucose foods, that definitely doesn’t mean you should overdo it on fructose-containing products!

A main nutritional difference between maple syrup and agave nectar is in their fructose content. 

On the downside for agave nectar is its high fructose content (80% fructose in agave nectar vs 5% fructose in maple syrup).

Eating too much fructose can do a real number (in a bad way) on blood sugar levels. This is particularly bad for people who struggle with prediabetes, diabetes, fatty liver disease, or other metabolic conditions.

According to one health authority, “Consuming excess added fructose can wreak havoc on your metabolic health and may contribute to insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes.” 

So the bottom line is that both maple syrup and agave are high in sugars.

However, the minerals, antioxidants and sucrose in maple syrup may make it a healthier option than the fructose-heavy agave nectar. 

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Uses of Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

Maple syrup and agave nectar can be used be used similarly as all-purpose sweeteners. 

pancakes covered in syrup

This makes them both perfect options for pancakes, waffles, oatmeal or even salad dressings.

They can also both be used in smoothies or baked goods like cakes, cookies or breads.

Other popular uses of these liquid sweeteners is adding them to hot coffee or tea, just as you might to do with a teaspoon of honey. 

Some people really enjoy maple flavor, so taste is something to consider when deciding which one to use. 

If you enjoy the taste of cinnamon (think hot cinnamon rolls), you can even get a delicious cinnamon-infused maple syrup!

As far as consistency, this can be tricky to describe. Different brands and types of maple syrup and agave nectar have different viscosities (thick or thin properties).

In our experience, maple syrup and agave nectar have similar consistency, although agave is usually a little thicker.  And both are thinner than honey. 

Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar
Maple SyrupAgave Nectar
TasteMaple syrup is sweeter with caramel notes.Agave nectar is milder and more subtle.
CostMaple syrup is around $20 per quart.Agave nectar is around $12 per quart.
NutritionMaple syrup has minerals and antioxidants.Agave nectar has more calories.
Sugar ContentMaple syrup is 5% fructose.Agave nectar is 80% fructose.
UsesMaple syrup may be used as a liquid sweetener like honey.Agave nectar may be used interchangeably with maple syrup.

Closing Thoughts on Maple Syrup vs Agave Nectar

The next time you’re shopping online or browsing through your local grocery store looking for an alternative sweetener to regular sugar, keep this comparison in mind between maple syrup and agave nectar. 

Both of these are a versatile sweetener in a liquid form. They are both popular options as a sugar substitute that can satisfy your sweet tooth.  

If you’re trying to watch your sugar intake and looking for the healthier choice, maple syrup may be a better pick due to its lower fructose content. 

Sweeteners with a higher fructose content can lead to health problems like diabetes and fatty liver disease. 

However, you’ll want to avoid large quantities of either sweet syrup as they can negatively impact blood sugar levels. 

In our opinion, raw honey may be the best healthy sweetener of all, followed by maple syrup, with agave nectar last.

Raw honey has benefits not found in other sweeteners like maple syrup and agave nectar.